NHMRC Issues Staying Healthy 6th Edition with Updated Infection Control Guidance for Child Care Services

The Staying Healthy 6th Edition, published by the National Health and Medical Research Council, is the first thorough revision to Australia’s main infection control recommendations for early childhood education and care facilities since 2012. This essential policy update reflects ten years of evolving best practices and rising scientific data in pediatric infection prevention.
Assistant Minister for Health and Aged Care Ged Kearney publicly introduced the recommendations on August 9, 2024, at the Annie Dennis Children’s Centre in Melbourne, showcasing the government’s commitment to offering evidence-based health protection for Australia’s youngest pupils.
Comprehensive Framework Addresses Modern Health Challenges
The sixth edition of Staying Healthy synthesises input from infectious disease experts, early childhood providers, and families around the country, based on a comprehensive public consultation that took place during 2023. The revised resource preserves the fundamental ideas that have governed infection prevention procedures for thirty years while filling in important gaps observed in earlier editions.
The resource’s lasting importance is emphasised by Professor Christopher Blyth, who chairs the Staying Healthy Advisory Committee: “Staying healthy has been the key resource for the sector for 30 years, providing guidance about infection and infection prevention in early childhood education and care services.”
The updated research on transmission prevention mechanisms, evidence-based scenario examples, and extended fact sheets addressing infectious illness symptoms are now included in the guidelines. The most common questions NHMRC receives from early childhood educators looking for operational clarity are immediately addressed by these extensive enhancements.
Evidence-Based Standards for National Implementation
According to data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics, 334,440 children between the ages of four and five are enrolled in preschool programs nationwide, accounting for over 90% of all four-year-olds. The significance of uniform infection control protocols in all early childhood settings is highlighted by this high enrollment.
Methodical approaches to infection control that consider the unique dynamics of transmission in early childhood settings are provided by the updated recommendations. Frequent hand-to-mouth contact and close physical contact are examples of developmental habits in children that provide special challenges that necessitate targeted intervention strategies.
Key Evidence-Based Practices:
- Child education programs that are age-appropriate must promote the systematic application of hand hygiene procedures in all daily activities.
- Daily maintenance schedules and quick reaction methods for bodily fluid contamination situations are outlined in environmental cleaning standards.
- Infection control practices establish essential barriers against fecal-oral transmission pathways during diaper changes.
- According to the epidemiology of infectious diseases, exclusion rules provide clear guidance for how to treat workers and children who show symptoms.
- While maintaining a transparent interchange of health information, effective communication strategies also support healthy family ties.
Digital Innovation Enhances Resource Accessibility
With improved accessibility features and interactive HTML pages that allow for real-time updates, the Staying Healthy 6th Edition reflects NHMRC’s digital-first approach. Practitioners with a range of technological demands can fully utilise the material because it complies with Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.2 AA criteria.
In particular, for rural and isolated services where it was frequently logistically difficult to obtain current information, this digital transformation will eliminate old barriers to resource distribution. Services can still get PDF versions for staff reference and local printing, even if NHMRC no longer produces paper copies.
Because of the interactive structure, practitioners can quickly find precise procedural information when making operational decisions or responding to emergencies. As services comply with revised infection control regulations, industry suppliers, including Complete Wholesale Suppliers, report a rise in health care supply procurement activity.
Regulatory Alignment and Quality Framework Integration
The updated rules completely comply with the National Quality Framework, particularly Quality Area 2, which addresses the safety and health requirements for children. This integration enables the use of scientifically verified infection prevention measures in early childhood programs while still adhering to regulatory constraints.
A variety of service models are included in Australia’s early childhood education sector, such as preschools, family day care, center-based day care, and after-school care programs. While upholding uniform infection prevention principles in all contexts, the recommendations offer adaptable implementation frameworks that take into account this operational variability.
35% of preschool-aged children attend dedicated preschools, while 50% of them participate in center-based day care services, according to recent enrollment data. The other 14% take part in programs offered by various provider types, highlighting the significance of consistent health standards irrespective of the model used to deliver services.
Professional Development and Implementation Support
In the subject of early childhood education, the resource encourages systematic professional improvement by providing educators with evidence-based content that they may use in their daily work. The suggestions offer clear direction for maintaining health standards when faced with operational challenges including increased enrollment expectations and personnel limitations.
Children who participate in early childhood education programs are frequently exposed to a wider range of infectious agents than children who get just home-based care, according to studies. In order to protect the health of individual children and the community as a whole, this exposure pattern necessitates the use of comprehensive infection prevention measures.
According to Complete Wholesale Suppliers, the industry’s dedication to putting evidence-based health measures into practice is shown in the rising demand for infection control products and equipment that facilitate adherence to new NHMRC recommendations.
Implementation Priorities:
- Provide age-appropriate teaching methods and systematic hand hygiene education programs for kids ages six months to twelve.
- Create environmental cleaning plans with frequency criteria that address shared play items and high-touch surfaces.
- Establish thorough procedures for communication to make sure families are aware of exclusionary measures while preserving ties of support.
- To guarantee that infection control protocols are followed consistently in all working situations, put staff training programs into action.
- Make sure that thorough mechanisms for health documentation are in place to serve the needs of epidemic investigation and epidemiological monitoring.
Research Foundation and Scientific Validity
The suggestions consider what we now know about the processes of infectious illness transmission in early childhood environments. The prevention of respiratory infections, the treatment of skin disorders, and the prevention of gastrointestinal infections have all been updated by recent peer-reviewed study findings.
Scientific studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of comprehensive infection control techniques in reducing the rates of illness transmission in early childhood communities. Studies indicate that well-executed protocols can reduce the occurrence of infectious diseases by up to 30% compared to typical methods.
According to the website, the area of infection prevention is still dynamic and requires adaptable responses to emerging pathogens and evolving understanding of how infections propagate. While preserving evidence-based fundamental concepts that have been verified by thorough research procedures, the framework allows for flexible implementation.
Long-term Health Outcomes and Community Impact
Consistent attendance patterns are supported by effective infection prevention in early childhood settings, and research directly connects these patterns to better social development and school preparation results. 52.9% of children were developmentally on track in all five areas in 2024, down from 54.8% in 2021, according to the Australian Early Development Census.
Access to healthy early childhood surroundings is a major protective factor, even if many other factors also affect developmental outcomes. Reducing the stress that frequent illness episodes place on families and preserving program continuity are two benefits of systematic infection prevention.
Future Development and Continuous Improvement
As scientific evidence develops, the digital format allows NHMRC to include new study findings and update its recommendations. While maintaining the operational stability required for effective policy implementation, this approach ensures that practitioners have access to the most recent data.
Professional associations and industry suppliers continue to support implementation through targeted training programs and targeted budget allocation. The sector is better equipped to deliver high-quality educational programs while protecting the health of children thanks to this cooperative structure.
An important development in Australian early childhood health policy is the publication of revised recommendations. The resource supports the industry’s dedication to establishing safe, healthy environments that maximise children’s learning and development potential by fusing sound scientific knowledge with helpful application assistance.